Understanding Atrial Fibrillation (AFib): Types, Symptoms, and Procedures

Atrial Fibrillation

Afib refers to atrial fibrillation (AF), a kind of arrhythmia, or irregular heartbeat. Afib is caused by highly rapid and irregular heartbeats from the heart’s upper chambers (often exceeding 400 beats per minute). It happens when the upper chambers of the heart, known as the atria, quiver or fibrillate instead of contracting properly. This abnormal …

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Aortic Dissection: Understanding Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options

Aortic Dissection

Although uncommon, Aortic Dissection is a life-threatening condition. If no timely treatment is provided, the mortality rate is 1-2 % per hour within the first 48 hours. The aorta is the body’s largest blood vessel, delivering oxygenated and nutrient-rich blood from the heart to other body parts.  The aorta is three layers thick. Any rupture …

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Everything You Need To Know About The Valve Surgery 

Valve Surgery

What Is Valve Surgery?  Your heart is like a pumping machine with four chambers and connecting valves. These valves maintain the optimal blood flow to and from the heart to various body parts. Any damage to the valves can cause serious cardiac issues, affecting the heart’s ability to pump blood efficiently. Valve surgery might be …

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Understanding Aortic Aneurysm Repair Surgery

Aortic Aneurysm Repair

What is an Aortic Aneurysm? The main artery from the heart that carries blood is the Aorta. When there is a weakening in the wall of the aorta, it bulges and may rupture, causing life-threatening bleeding. This condition, called Aortic Aneurysm, can also block blood pumping from the heart to other organs.  Aneurysms are often …

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Understanding Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR)

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) is a ground-breaking innovation in the treatment of aortic valve stenosis. In aortic valve stenosis, the aortic valve narrows and restricts blood flow from the heart to the rest of the body. TAVR is a less-invasive alternative to standard open-heart surgery that provides new hope to patients who are thought …

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Understanding Robotic Cardiac Surgery 

Robotic Cardiac Surgery

Robotic cardiac surgery, or robot-assisted heart surgery, uses advanced robotic systems to perform cardiac operations accurately. In this type of surgery, a trained cardiac surgeon controls robotic arms that operate.  Unlike traditional open heart surgery, robotic cardiac surgery requires tiny incisions and is, hence, a minimally invasive surgical method. This approach helps perform complex heart …

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Understanding Keyhole cardiac surgery (Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery/MICS)

Keyhole Cardiac Surgery

Keyhole Cardiac Surgery, also known as minimally invasive surgery, is a cutting-edge approach for performing intricate heart procedures through small incisions. Instead of cutting through the breastbone, as in regular heart surgery, doctors make small cuts between the ribs using specially adapted instruments. This lets them reach the heart without disrupting too much of the …

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