Cardiovascular diseases are a major health issue and are a leading cause of mortality. Pacemaker surgery is one of the surgeries done to treat heart rhythm disorders and requires the expertise of a skilled cardiac surgeon.
India is recognized for pacemaker surgeries due to its advanced medical facilities and technological advancements.
Are you interested in knowing about the cost of pacemaker surgery in India? Keep reading to know more about the cost of pacemaker surgery in India and the different factors affecting its cost!
What Are Pacemakers?
Pacemakers are small battery-operated devices that send signals to your heart when it senses slow or irregular heartbeats, helping it to return to a normal pace. It is commonly used to treat arrhythmias or irregular heartbeats.
The different types of pacemakers are
- Single chamber pacemaker: It sends electrical signals to the lower right heart chamber (ventricle).
- Dual chamber pacemaker: It sends electrical signals to the upper and lower right heart chambers.
- Biventricular pacemaker (cardiac resynchronization pacemaker): It sends electrical signals to lower heart chambers and is suitable for people with heart failure and lower heartbeat.
What Are the Different Types of Pacemaker Surgeries?
Pacemaker surgery may take about 1-2 hours. A pacemaker contains a pulse generator, leads, and electrodes on leads.
Transvenous implantation
Transvenous implantation is carried out under local anesthetic. The pacemaker is placed inside the heart through a vein.
The cardiologist will make a 5-6 cm cut below the collarbone on the left side of the chest. The wires of the pacemaker (placing leads) are inserted into a vein and guided into the correct chamber of the heart which becomes lodged in the tissue of the heart.
Once the leads are in position, the other end is connected to the pulse generator usually implanted under the skin in the chest area.
Epicardial implantation
Epicardial implantation is a less widely used method of inserting a pacemaker.
The patient is placed under general anesthesia and placing leads of the pacemaker are attached to the outer surface of the heart through the cut in the abdomen below the chest.
The other end of the lead is attached to the pacemaker box and placed in a pocket created in the abdomen.
How Much Does A Pacemaker Surgery Cost In India?
The cost of a pacemaker surgery varies among Indian cities and depends on various parameters. The average cost of a single pacemaker is between INR 40,000-3,00,000. The average cost of pacemaker surgery in India is usually between INR 1,80,000-4,75,000.
Let us explore the approximate costs of pacemaker surgery in different cities in India!
| City | Approximate Cost |
| New Delhi | INR 2, 40,000-4,50,000 |
| Mumbai | INR 2,50,000-4,50,000 |
| Bangalore | INR 2,30,000-4,60,000 |
| Hyderabad | INR 2,50,000-4,00,000 |
| Ahmedabad | INR 2,75,000-4,25,000 |
| Nagpur | INR 2,35,000-4,25,000 |
| Gurugoan | INR 2,45,000-4,40,000 |
| Chennai | INR 2,30,000-4,75,000 |
Table: Cost of pacemaker surgery in different cities in India
Factors That Influence Pacemaker Surgery Cost In India
Different factors influence the cost of pacemaker surgery. It includes
- Type of pacemaker: The pacemaker model determines the overall cost of the surgery. The high-end pacemakers are expensive depending on the technology.
- Pre-surgery care: Before surgery, diagnostic tests and consultations are needed to determine the patient’s health condition. Such tests will also add to the cost of the surgery.
- Hospital charges: The cost of overall pacemaker surgery may vary depending on the hospital, its reputation, its infrastructure, and different amenities.
- Medical Surgeon fees: The expertise and experience of the surgeon may add to the cost of the surgery.
- Geographical location: The cost of pacemaker surgery may vary between the different cities in India.
- Post-surgery care: Medications and regular medical checkups after the surgery may add to the costs. Unpredicted complications after the surgery may also incur costs.
Why Is Pacemaker Surgery Required?
Pacemaker surgery is a surgery to place a pacemaker in the heart and is required to treat conditions that affect the heart’s rhythm.
The common conditions for which pacemaker surgery may be required are
- Bradycardia: Occurs when the heart beats very slowly
- Tachy-Brady syndrome: Occurs when there are alternating fast and slow heartbeats
- Heart block: Occurs when the electrical signal to the heart is delayed or blocked
- Aging or heart disease: May damage the ability of the heart to correct the abnormal heart rhythm.
Overall, pacemaker surgery helps patients have increased energy, breathe easily, and have improved quality of life.
What Is The Heart Surgery Cost At Heart360 Care?
Heart360 Care is one of the leading heart hospitals in Chennai offering superior medical care for heart health. Under the able guidance of Dr. Nikhil P.J. Theckumparampil, Heart Specialist and Cardiac Surgeon, we offer personalized treatment and cutting-edge technologies related to heart surgeries at an affordable rate.
The heart surgery cost at Heart360 Care is in the range of INR 3,00,000-7,00,000. However, it may vary depending on the health condition of the patient.
Conclusion
The cost of pacemaker surgery in India may vary depending on different factors, including the type of pacemaker, surgeon, hospital, city’s location, and pre-operative and post-operative costs.
Health insurance coverage, financial options provided by hospitals, and Government schemes contribute to making pacemaker implant surgery more affordable in India.
The patient should consult a cardiac surgeon for detailed information about the costs associated with the surgery to make an informed decision.
Frequently Asked Questions
The average cost of pacemaker surgery in India may vary between 1,80,000 to 4, 75,000 depending on the type of pacemaker, the hospital location, and surgery costs. The pacemaker implant may range between 40,000 to 3,00,000 depending on the type of pacemaker and the technology used.
The pacemaker surgery is not very painful with proper pain management. The patient may experience some pain or discomfort during the first 48 hours immediately after the surgery. There may be bruising where the pacemaker was inserted which usually goes away after a few days.
Yes, there are financial options available for pacemaker surgery in India. Many health insurance policies cover pacemaker surgeries. Also, many hospitals provide in-house financing options and EMI plans to help the patients. The government health insurance scheme, Ayushman Bharat provides coverage for pacemaker implantation for low-income families.
Pacemaker surgery is generally considered more affordable compared to many Western countries. Also, India has many skilled healthcare professionals and state-of-the-art facilities that will satisfy world-class standards. Additionally, the waiting period to perform is much shorter in India.
The additional costs associated with pacemaker surgery may include hospital fees (daily charge for hospital stay), surgeon fees, medication feeds, and lifestyle modification costs.
