Mitral valve replacement surgery is an important procedure for individuals suffering from severe mitral valve dysfunction. India is becoming a popular destination for mitral valve replacement surgery. However, the cost may vary depending on different factors, including the type of valve, the complexity of the surgery, the hospital’s location, and the patient’s overall health condition.
Keep reading to explore the average cost of mitral valve replacement surgery in India and the different factors that influence its price, which will help you if you are considering this life-saving surgery.
What is Mitral Valve replacement surgery?
Mitral valve replacement surgery is performed to replace a defective mitral valve. It is replaced with either a mechanical valve or a valve made from cow, pig, or human heart tissue.
The mitral valve is one of the four valves in the heart that controls blood flow. When the mitral valve is no longer functioning, it may be repaired or replaced depending on the patient’s health condition.
What Are the Types of Mitral Valve Replacement Surgery?
Mitral valve replacement procedure can performed using either open-heart mitral valve replacement or a minimally invasive procedure.
Open mitral valve replacement involves a large incision to access the heart and replace the defective mitral valve with an artificial valve.
Transcatheter mitral valve replacement is a minimally invasive procedure requiring a small incision to replace the defective mitral valve.
There are mainly two types of valves used for the replacement, including mechanical valves and biological valves.
Why Is Mitral Valve Replacement Surgery Done?
Mitral valve replacement is suggested when the person’s mitral valves are not working or are damaged and cannot be repaired. It is recommended if you have
- Mitral valve regurgitation: The valve does not close tightly causing the blood to flow backward.
- Mitral valve stenosis: The mitral valve becomes stiff for narrowed preventing it from opening fully. This restricts the flow of blood.
How much Does Mitral Valve replacement surgery Cost In India?
The average cost of mitral valve replacement surgery in India may vary significantly depending on different factors, including the location of the city, type of hospital, and type of surgery. On average, the cost of mitral valve replacement surgery in India ranges from INR 3,00,000 – 10,00,000.
| City | Approximate Costs |
| Hyderabad | INR 3,00,000 – 8,00,000 |
| Chennai | INR 3,00,000 – 8,00,000 |
| Mumbai | INR 4,00,000 – 10,00,000 |
| Delhi | INR 3,50,000 – 9,50,000 |
| Bangalore | INR 3,50,000 – 10,00,000 |
Table: Cost of mitral valve replacement surgery in different cities of India
Factors Affecting Mitral Valve Replacement Surgery Cost in India
The different factors affecting mitral valve replacement surgery are
- Hospital-related costs: The different factors, including policies, admission process, location of the hospital, and type of room chosen affect the overall cost.
- Surgeon’s expertise: Highly experienced cardiac surgeons may charge high
- Type of procedure: The overall cost of the surgery will vary depending on the type of surgery. Minimally invasive surgeries are more expensive than traditional open heart.
- Patient’s medical condition: The severity of the patient’s medical condition and age can affect the cost associated with the surgery.
- Post-operative costs: Post-operative care, medication, necessary follow-ups, or rehabilitation may add to the overall cost.
Average Mitral Valve Replacement Surgery Cost in India Vs Other Countries
India is gaining importance for mitral valve replacement surgery due to its world-class healthcare facilities, highly experienced surgeons, and affordable treatment that sets it apart from other countries.
| Country | Approximate cost |
| India | 5000-10,000 USD |
| USA | 40,000-200,000 USD |
| UK | 40,000 pounds |
Table: Mitral valve replacement surgery cost in India vs. other Countries
Conclusion
The cost of mitral valve replacement surgery in India may vary significantly based on different factors, including the type of valve used, choice of surgical procedure, hospital’s location, and patient’s overall health condition.
Dr. Nikhil P.J. Theckumparampil at Heart 360 Care in Chennai is experienced in both traditional and minimally invasive cardiac procedures.
If you are looking for detailed cost estimates regarding mitral valve replacement surgery, you may book a consultation at Heart 360 Care.
Frequently Asked Questions
Mitral valve replacement surgery is generally considered safe and effective when performed by experienced surgeons. However, there may be possible risks, including bleeding, infection, blood clots, failure of the replacement valve, irregular heartbeats, and stroke.
The success rate of mitral valve replacement surgery is high. Most patients have significantly improved symptoms and quality of life after the procedure. A study showed that at 10 years, survival rates were 62.4% in the biological valve and 77.1% in the mechanical valve group.
Yes, a repaired mitral valve may leak again often caused by new valve pathology. Mitral re-repair is performed in such patients to improve survival and ejection fraction. Medications may be required to manage symptoms and reduce the strain on the heart.
There is not a strict age limit for mitral valve replacement. It may depend on the patient’s overall health, the severity of the valve condition, and other associated medical conditions. However, it is essential to discuss your specific health condition with your cardiologist to determine if mitral valve replacement is suitable for you.
References
- https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/mitral-valve-repair-mitral-valve-replacement/about/pac-20384958
- https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/heart-valve-problems-and-disease/understanding-your-heart-valve-treatment-options/options-for-heart-valve-replacement
- https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/01.cir.0000079169.15862.13
- https://cardiothoracicsurgery.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13019-019-0943-6
